2006
06
22
15
52
kbhit() in the UNIX platform.
參考底下兩篇,結合起來的程式:
UNIX 的 getch()﹑kbhit()
BORLAND LINUX (KBHIT, Sleep etc)
========================================
#include <stdio.h>
#include <asm/ioctls.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static struct termios initial_settings, new_settings;
static int peek_character = -1;
void init_keyboard()
{
tcgetattr(0,&initial_settings);
new_settings = initial_settings;
new_settings.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
new_settings.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
new_settings.c_lflag &= ~ISIG;
new_settings.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
new_settings.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &new_settings);
}
void close_keyboard()
{
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &initial_settings);
}
int kbhit()
{
int n=0;
ioctl(0, FIONREAD, &n);
return n;
}
int kbhit2()
{
unsigned char ch;
int nread;
if (peek_character != -1) return 1;
new_settings.c_cc[VMIN]=0;
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &new_settings);
nread = read(0,&ch,1);
new_settings.c_cc[VMIN]=1;
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &new_settings);
if(nread == 1)
{
peek_character = ch;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int readch2()
{
char ch;
if(peek_character != -1)
{
ch = peek_character;
peek_character = -1;
return ch;
}
read(0,&ch,1);
return ch;
}
int main()
{
int i;
int n=0;
init_keyboard();
printf("Enter 'n' to Stop it\n");
for (i=0;;i++) {
// printf("%d\n",i++);
if (kbhit()) {
n++;
if(getchar()=='n') {
break;
}
}
}
printf("n=%d\n",n);
close_keyboard();
return 0;
}